Robot Framework – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – MCQ2

Last Updated On

October 31, 2025

Welcome to the Robot Framework Quiz! This blog post features 25 multiple-choice questions that explore concepts of Robot Framework.

1. Which command line tool is used to execute Robot Framework tests?

Select the best answer

a) robot
b) run_rf
c) test_execute
d) execute_robot

Answer 1

a) robot

2. Which configuration is used to define test setup and teardown in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) Test Configuration
b) Test Fixture
c) Suite Setup
d) Keyword Setup

Answer 2

c) Suite Setup

*** Settings ***
Documentation       Tests to login to Login Page
Library     SeleniumLibrary
Test Setup      Open the Browser with URL
Test Teardown   Close Browser Session
Resource       ../Resources/GenericResources.robot

3. Robot Framework is built on top of which programming language?

Choose one option

a) Python
b) JavaScript
c) C#
d) PHP

Answer 3

a) Python

Robot Framework is primarily implemented using Python, and it relies on Python libraries for its functionality. It also allows for creation of test libraries using Python.

4. What is the name of the tool provided by Robot Framework to execute test cases?

Choose one option

a) Test Runner
b) RobotExecutor
c) Pybot
d) RIDE

Answer 4

c) Pybot

5. Which command is used to install Robot Framework using pip?

Choose one option

a) pip install robot
b) pip install robotframework
c) pip install robotframework-core
d) pip install robotframework-tools

Answer 5

pip install robotframework

6. In which format are the test results generated by Robot Framework by default?

a) PDF
b) Excel
c) HTML
d) JSON

Answer 6

c) HTML

7. How do you write a comment in a Robot Framework test case file?

a) // This is a comment
b) # This is a comment
c) % This is a comment
d) Comment This is a comment

Answer 7

b) # This is a comment

8. What is the purpose of the RequestsLibrary in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) To provide keywords for database operations
b) To provide keywords for web testing
c) To provide keywords for file operations
d) To provide keywords for REST API testing

Answer 8

d) To provide keywords for REST API testing

The RequestsLibrary in Robot Framework provides keywords for testing REST APIs. It supports making HTTP requests and validating responses using different methods.

9. What is the purpose of the DatabaseLibrary in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) To provide keywords for database operations
b) To provide keywords for web testing
c) To provide keywords for file operations
d) To provide keywords for REST API testing

Answer 9

a) To provide keywords for database operations

The DatabaseLibrary in Robot Framework provides keywords for database testing. It supports connecting to different types of databases and executing SQL queries.

10. What is the purpose of the Collections library in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) To provide keywords for manipulating collections
b) To provide keywords for web testing
c) To provide keywords for file operations
d) To provide keywords for REST API testing

Answer 10

a) To provide keywords for manipulating collections

The Collections library in Robot Framework provides keywords for manipulating different types of collections like lists, dictionaries, and sets.

11. What is the purpose of the Requests library in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) To provide keywords for interacting with HTTP services using the Requests library
b) To provide keywords for web testing
c) To provide keywords for file operations
d) To provide keywords for REST API testing

Answer 11

a) To provide keywords for interacting with HTTP services using the Requests library

The Requests library in Robot Framework provides keywords for interacting with HTTP services using the Requests library. It supports sending HTTP requests and receiving HTTP responses.

12. What is the purpose of the AppiumLibrary in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) To provide keywords for mobile app testing using Appium
b) To provide keywords for web testing using Selenium
c) To provide keywords for file operations
d) To provide keywords for REST API testing

Answer 12

a) To provide keywords for mobile app testing using Appium

The AppiumLibrary in Robot Framework provides keywords for mobile app testing using Appium. It supports automating mobile apps on different platforms.

13. What is the purpose of the “Documentation” keyword in Robot Framework test cases?

Choose one option

a) To execute a test case
b) To import a module
c) To provide an explanation of the test case
d) To declare a variable

Answer 13

c) To provide an explanation of the test case

14. Which file generated by Robot Framework provides a high-level overview of the test execution results?

Choose one option

a) Log.html
b) Output.xml
c) Report.html
d) Summary.txt

Answer 14

c) Report.html

15. In Robot Framework, which file contains detailed information about each step of the test execution?

Choose one option

a) Log.html
b) Output.xml
c) Report.html
d) DetailedLog.html

Answer 15

a) Log.html

16. Which of the following assertion levels is captured by default in Robot Framework logs?

Choose one option

a) DEBUG
b) TRACE
c) INFO
d) WARNING

Answer 16

c) INFO

17. What is the command to run a Robot Framework test file named `test.robot` using Python?

Choose one option

a) python -m test.robot
b) python robot.run test.robot
c) robot test.robot
d) python -m robot test.robot

Answer 17

c) robot test.robot

18. Robot Framework supports parallel testing?

Choose one option

a) Yes
b) No

Answer 18

a) Yes

19. Which tool is commonly used to enable parallel execution of Robot Framework test cases?

a) RobotIDE
b) Selenium Grid
c) Pabot
d) Pybot

Answer 19

c) Pabot

Pabot is a parallel test runner for Robot Framework. It can be used to run tests in parallel on a single machine with multiple processes.

20. To run tests in parallel, the test cases in Robot Framework must be:

Choose one option

a) Written in a single file
b) Independent of each other
c) Using only one library
d) Sequentially organized

Answer 20

b) Independent of each other.

21. In Pabot, how can you separate test cases logically for parallel execution?

a) Cluster by keyword usage
b) Group using tags
c) Divide based on file size
d) Merge test data files

Answer 21

b) Group using tags

22. Which command is used to solely convert an `Output.xml` file to a log and report?

a) robot –relog Output.xml
b) rebot –recreate Output.xml
c) rebot Output.xml
d) robot –convert Output.xml

Answer 22

c) rebot Output.xml

23. How can you disable the generation of the report file in Robot Framework?

a) Use the option –no-report
b) Use the option –disable-report
c) Use the option –skip-report
d) Use the option –report NONE

Answer 23

d) Use the option –report NONE

24. What is the purpose of the Faker library in Robot Framework?

a) To generate random test data
b) To provide keywords for web testing using Selenium
c) To provide keywords for file operations
d) To provide keywords for mobile app testing using Appium

Answer 24

a) To generate random test data

25. Can we run Robot Framework tests in CI/CD pipeline?

a) Yes
b) No

Answer 25

a) Yes

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Robot Framework Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1

Last Updated On

May 28, 2025

HOME

Welcome to the Robot Framework Quiz! This blog post features 25 multiple-choice questions that explore concepts of Robot Framework.

1. What is Robot Framework?

Select the best answer

a) A testing framework for web applications
b) A framework for building robots
c) A framework for building web applications
d) A framework for building mobile applications

Answer 1

a) A testing framework for web applications

Robot Framework is a generic test automation framework for acceptance testing and acceptance test-driven development (ATDD). It is a keyword-driven testing framework where keywords are written in a tabular format and test cases are written in a human-readable format.

2. What is the primary purpose of the Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) Mobile App Development
b) Database Management
c) Test Automation
d) Web Development

Answer 2

c) Test Automation

3. Which programming language is used in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) Python
b) JavaScript
c) C#
d) PHP

Answer 3

a) Python

Robot Framework is primarily implemented using Python, and it relies on Python libraries for its functionality. It also allows for creation of test libraries using Python.

4. What is a test suite in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) A collection of test cases
b) A collection of keywords
c) A collection of test data
d) A collection of test results

Answer 4

a) A collection of test cases

A test suite in Robot Framework is a collection of test cases that can be executed together.

5. What is a test case in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) A set of steps to verify a specific behavior
b) A function that returns a Boolean value
c) A keyword that performs a specific action
d) A data structure that contains input and expected output

Answer 5

a) A set of steps to verify a specific behavior

A test case in Robot Framework is a set of steps that are executed to verify a specific behavior. Test cases can be defined using keywords or using a scripting language like Python.

6. What is a keyword in Robot Framework?

a) A function that performs a specific action
b) A data structure that contains input and expected output
c) A test suite that contains a collection of test cases
d) A set of steps to verify a specific behavior

Answer 6

a) A function that performs a specific action

A keyword in Robot Framework is a function that performs a specific action.

7. What is the purpose of the BuiltIn library in Robot Framework?

a) To provide keywords for common operations
b) To provide keywords for database operations
c) To provide keywords for web testing
d) To provide keywords for file operations

Answer 7

a) To provide keywords for common operations

The BuiltIn library in Robot Framework provides keywords for common operations like logging, variable manipulation, and flow control. It is one of the default libraries included in Robot Framework.

8. Which library is commonly used with Robot Framework for web testing?

Choose one option

a) NumPy
b) Requests
c) SeleniumLibrary
d) Matplotlib

Answer 8

c) SeleniumLibrary

9.What is the purpose of the SeleniumLibrary in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) To provide keywords for database operations
b) To provide keywords for web testing
c) To provide keywords for file operations
d) To provide keywords for REST API testing

Answer 9

b) To provide keywords for web testing

The SeleniumLibrary in Robot Framework provides keywords for web testing using the Selenium WebDriver. It supports both testing on real browsers and testing on headless browsers.

10. Which syntax does Robot Framework use for writing test cases?

Choose one option

a) JSON
b) XML
c) HTML
d) Keyword-driven syntax

Answer 10

d) Keyword-driven syntax

11. What is the primary file extension for Robot Framework test cases?

Choose one option

a) .rfw
b) .robot
c) .rf
d) .script

Answer 11

b) .robot

12. In Robot Framework, what is the term used for a reusable set of test steps?

Choose one option

a) Test Suite
b) Test Log
c) Test Keyword
d) Test Case

Answer 12

c) Test Keyword

13. Which format does Robot Framework support for its settings and test cases?

Choose one option

a) JSON
b) XML
c) CSV
d) Plain text

Answer 13

d) Plain text

14. In Robot Framework, how do you define a test case?

Choose one option

a) Using `def` keyword
b) By writing a function
c) By listing the name under the Test Cases section
d) By using a `class` declaration

Answer 14

c) By listing the name under the Test Cases section. Example of Test Cases

*** Test Cases ***
Validate Unsuccessful Login
    Open the Browser with URL
    Fill the login form
    Verify error message is correct

15. How do you define a variable in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) ${variable_name}
b) $variable_name
c) var variable_name
d) variable_name

Answer 15

a) ${variable_name}

Variables which are defined in the *** Variables *** section are available in all test cases and keywords in the same file.

${result}=  Get Text    CSS:.oxd-alert-content-text

16. Which of these is the correct syntax for a for loop in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) FOR ${item} IN @{items}
– Log ${item}
b) For(${item} in @{items}):
– Log ${item}
c) for ${item} in items:
– Log ${item}
d) LOOP ${item} FROM @{items}
– Log ${item}

Answer 16

a) FOR ${item} IN @{items}
– Log ${item}

*** Test Cases ***
Loop Example
    @{users}    Create List    admin    user1    user2
    FOR    ${user}    IN    @{users}
        Log    User: ${user}
    END

17. How do you import a library in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) Import Library
b) include Library
c) Library Import
d) Library

Answer 17

d) Library

Test libraries are imported by selecting the Library option in the Setting section and entering the library name in the following column. The collection name, unlike most other data, is case and space sensitive. If a library is part of a package, use the complete name, including the package name.

Library     SeleniumLibrary
Library     String

18. Which of the following is a valid way to call a keyword in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) Run Keyword
b) execute Keyword
c) Call Keyword
d) use Keyword

Answer 18

a) Run Keyword

19. What is the file format typically used for writing test cases in Robot Framework?

a) .robot or .txt
b) .java
c) .csv
d) .py

Answer 19

a) .robot or .txt

20. Can you integrate external libraries in Robot Framework?

Choose one option

a) Yes, it supports integration of various external libraries.
b) No, only built-in libraries are supported.
c) Yes, but only Java libraries.
d) No, only Python libraries are supported.

Answer 20

a) Yes, it supports integration of various external libraries.

21. In Robot Framework, what is the term used for a reusable set of test steps?

a) Test Suite
b) Test Log
c) Test Keyword
d) Test Case

Answer 21

c) Test Keyword

22. How can data-driven testing be implemented in Robot Framework?

a) Data Tables
b) Variable Files
c) Loops
d) Test Templates

Answer 22

d) Test Templates

23. What is the purpose of variables in Robot Framework?

a) To store test results
b) To control test execution flow
c) To enable parameterization and reuse of data
d) To format test logs

Answer 23

c) To enable parameterization and reuse of data

24. Which keyword is used for handling errors in Robot Framework?

a) Error Handler
b) Try
c) Fail
d) Run Keyword And Expect Error

Answer 24

d) Run Keyword And Expect Error

25. What is the default behavior when a keyword fails in Robot Framework?

a) Skip the next keyword
b) Retry two times
c) Log the error and continue
d) Stop the test execution

Answer 25

d) Stop the test execution

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MCQ – Robot Framework

Robot Framework – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – MCQ2

Robot Framework Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1