Multiple Choice Questions

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Rest API Multiple Choice Answers – MCQ1

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Are you familiar with Rest API and want to test your understanding? This post has 25 useful Rest API multiple-choice questions (quiz) to self-test your knowledge of Rest API.

You can find the questions for the below-mentioned answers in this post –

Rest API Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1

Answers

1) 2) Representational State Transfer

2) 2) HTTP

3) 4) Request Header

4)  3) Both (1) and (2)

5) 2) 404

Here is a brief explanation of the different status codes 

– 401: Unauthorized – The request requires user authentication.
– 402: Payment Required – This status code is reserved for future use.
– 403: Forbidden – The server understood the request but refuses to authorize it.
– 404: Not Found – The server can’t find the requested page.

6) 1) 500

Here’s a brief explanation of the different status codes:

– 500: Internal Server Error – The server encountered an unexpected condition that prevented it from fulfilling the request.
– 501: Not Implemented – The server either does not recognize the request method, or it lacks the ability to fulfill the request.
– 502: Bad Gateway – The server received an invalid response from the upstream server while trying to fulfill the request.
– 504: Gateway Timeout – The server, while acting as a gateway or proxy, did not receive a timely response from the upstream server.

7) 3) Success

8) 1) CREATE

CREATE is not an HTTP method. The standard HTTP methods include:

– GET: Retrieve data from a server.
– POST: Send data to a server to create a resource.
– PUT: Update or create a resource on the server with the provided data.
– DELETE: Remove a resource from the server.
– OPTIONS: Describe the communication options for the target resource.
– HEAD: Similar to GET but without the response body.
– PATCH: Apply partial modifications to a resource.
– TRACE: Perform a message loop-back test along the path to the target resource.
– CONNECT: Establish a tunnel to the server identified by the target resource.

9) 1) POST

10) 2) PUT

11) 1) /{resource}/{resource-id}/{sub-resource}/{sub-resource-id}

12) 2) Created

13) 1) GET, POST, PUT, DELETE

14) 2) DELETE

15) 1) GET /users/{id}

 It clearly indicates the resource (/users) and the specific item of that resource ({id}).

16) 1) 403

403: Forbidden – This status indicates that the server understands the request but refuses to authorize it. 

404: Not Found –  Indicates that the requested resource could not be found on the server.

406: Not Acceptable – Indicates that the server cannot generate a response that is acceptable to the client based on the accept headers sent in the request

409: Conflict – Indicates that the request could not be completed due to a conflict with the current state of the resource, such as a version control conflict.

17) 3) The resource requested has been found and moved temporarily to new URL location.

18) 4) Informational

19) 2) PUT updates the entire resource, while PATCH updates only specific fields of a resource

20)  2) It defines the format of the request payload

21) 3) It provides authentication credentials for accessing protected resources

22) 2) The property that a method can be called multiple times without different outcomes

23) 2) To retrieve the communication options available on a resource or server

24) 3) curl

25) 4) no-cache/no-store

vibssingh

Rest API Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1

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Are you familiar with REST APIs and want to test your understanding? This post contains 25 useful REST API multiple-choice questions (quiz) to self-test your knowledge of REST API development.

1. What does the Acronym REST Stand for?

Select the best answer

  1. Representational State Transform
  2. Representational State Transfer
  3. Represent State Transform
  4. Represent State Transfer

Answer

2. What is the protocol used in REST?

Choose one option

  1. FTP
  2. HTTP
  3. JMX
  4. SOAP

Answer

3. Which of the following component of HTTP request contains metadata for the HTTP Request message as key-value pairs?

Choose one option

  1. URI
  2. VERB
  3. HTTP Version
  4. Request Header

Answer

4. Which of the following is correct about URI in RESTful web services?

Choose one option

  1. Each resource in REST architecture is identified by its URI.
  2. Purpose of an URI is to locate a resource(s) on the server hosting the web service.
  3. Both (1) and (2)
  4. None of the above

Answer

5.  What is the HTTP Status Code Related to Page Not Found?

Choose one option

  1. 402
  2. 404
  3. 403
  4. 401

Answer

6. What is the HTTP Code Related to Internal Server Error?

  1. 500
  2. 501
  3. 504
  4. 502

Answer

7. What does HTTP Code 200 indicate?

  1. Error
  2. Completed
  3. Success
  4. Warning

Answer

8. Which of the following is not an HTTP method?

Choose one option

  1. CREATE
  2. POST
  3. PUT
  4. OPTION

Answer

9. Which HTTP method do we use to make an HTTP request to create a new resource?

Choose one option

  1. POST
  2. PUT
  3. GET
  4. CREATE

Answer

10. Which HTTP method do we use to make an HTTP request to update an existing resource?

Choose one option

  1. POST
  2. PUT
  3. UPDATE
  4. DELETE

Answer

11. Choose the correct URI format to get a sub-resource by resource id and sub-resource id

Choose one options

  1. /{resource}/{resource-id}/{sub-resource}/{sub-resource-id}
  2. /{resource}/{sub-resource}/{sub-resource-id}
  3. {sub-resource}/{sub-resource-id}/{resource}/{resource-id}
  4. /{resource}/{resource-id}/{sub-resource-id}/{sub-resource}

Answer

12.  What does the HTTP status code 201 indicate?

Choose one option

  1. OK
  2. Created
  3. Accepted
  4. No Content

Answer

13. Which HTTP methods are commonly used in REST API operations?

Choose one option

  1. GET, POST, PUT, DELETE
  2. CREATE, READ, UPDATE, DELETE
  3. INSERT, SELECT, UPDATE, DELETE
  4. SEND, RECEIVE, MODIFY, DELETE

Answer

14. Which of the following HTTP method should be used to delete resource using RESTful web service?

Choose one option

  1. GET
  2. DELETE
  3. POST
  4. OPTIONS

Answer

15. What is the recommended method and URL pattern for retrieving a specific user?

Choose one option

  1. GET /users/{id}
  2. GET /user/{id}
  3. GET /user?id={id}
  4. GET /users?id={id}

Answer

16. Which of the following HTTP Status code means FORBIDDEN, states that user is not having access to method being used for example, delete access without admin rights?

Choose one option

  1. 403
  2. 404
  3. 406
  4. 409

Answer

17. What does the status code 302 represent?

Choose one option

  1. Not Modified
  2. User can select among multiple links and go to different page.
  3. The resource requested has been found and moved temporarily to new URL location.
  4. The page requested is available only by means of proxy address given in the response.

Answer

18. What category do 1xx HTTP status codes belong to?

Choose one option

  1. Redirection
  2. Client Error
  3. Server Error
  4. Informational

Answer

 19. What is the difference between PUT and PATCH methods in REST API?

  1. PUT is used for creating resources, while PATCH is used for updating resources
  2. PUT updates the entire resource, while PATCH updates only specific fields of a resource
  3. PUT requires authentication, while PATCH does not
  4. PUT is idempotent, while PATCH is not

Answer

20. What is the role of the “Content-Type” header in a REST API request?

Choose one option

  1. It specifies the HTTP method to be used
  2. It defines the format of the request payload
  3. It provides authentication credentials
  4. It determines the cache control policy for the request

Answer

21. What is the purpose of the “Authorization” header in a REST API request?

Choose one option

  1. It specifies the format of the request payload
  2. It provides additional metadata about the request
  3. It provides authentication credentials for accessing protected resources
  4. It determines the cache control policy for the request

Answer

22. In REST API design, what is idempotency?

Choose one option

  1. The ability of an API to handle multiple requests in parallel
  2. The property that a method can be called multiple times without different outcomes
  3. The capability of an API to update data
  4. The feature of an API that allows it to delete resources

Answer

23.  What is the primary purpose of the HTTP OPTIONS method in REST APIs?

Choose one option

  1. To update a resource
  2. To retrieve the communication options available on a resource or server
  3. To delete a resource
  4. To create a resource

Answer

24. Which is a common command-line tool for using or exploring an API?

Choose one option

  1. ssh
  2. bash
  3. curl
  4. powerShell

Answer

25. Which of the following directive of Cache Control Header of HTTP response indicates that resource is not cachable?

Choose all options

  1. Public
  2. Private
  3. max-age
  4. no-cache/no-store

Answer

====================================================================

Answers

1) 2) Representational State Transfer
2) 2) HTTP
3) 4) Request Header
4) 3) Both (1) and (2)
5) 2) 404
6) 1) 500
7) 3) Success
8) 1) CREATE
9) 1) POST
10) 2) PUT
11) 1) /{resource}/{resource-id}/{sub-resource}/{sub-resource-id}
12) 2) Created
13) 1) GET, POST, PUT, DELETE
14) 2) DELETE
15) 1) GET /users/{id}
16) 1) 403
17) 3) The resource requested has been found and moved temporarily to new URL location.
18) 4) Informational
19) 2) PUT updates the entire resource, while PATCH updates only specific fields of a resource
20) 2) It defines the format of the request payload
21) 3) It provides authentication credentials for accessing protected resources
22) 2) The property that a method can be called multiple times without different outcomes
23) 2) To retrieve the communication options available on a resource or server
24) 3) curl
25) 4) no-cache/no-store

vibssingh

Cucumber Multiple Choice Answers – MCQ2

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Are you familiar with Cucumber and want to test your understanding? This post contains 25 useful Cucumber multiple-choice questions (quiz) to self-test your knowledge of Cucumber.

You can find the questions for the below-mentioned answers in this post –

Cucumber Quiz: 25 Multiple-Choice Questions with Answers – MCQ2

Answers

1) 4) All of the above

2) 1) Gherkin

3) 3) A table of input parameters

4) 2) Scenario Outline: Login with invalid credentials

5) 2) dryRun

6) 4) –glue

7) 2) –strict

8) 1) mvn test -Dcucumber.filter.tags=”@regression”

9) 1) mvn test -Dcucumber.features=”src/test/resources/features/Login.feature”

10) 3) mvn test -Dcucumber.glue=”com.example.stepdefinitions”

11) 1) mvn test -Dcucumber.plugin=”html:target/cucumber-reports/cucumberReport.html”

12) 1) True

13) 1) True

14) 2) Feature

15) 1) 

mvn test -Dcucumber.features="src/test/resources/LoginPage.feature" -Dcucumber.filter.tags="@ValidCredentials"

16) 1) @CucumberOptions

17) 3)

import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
 
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(plugin = {"pretty"})
public class RunCucumberTest {
}

18) 1) Yes

19) 1) monochrome=true

import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
 
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(monochrome=true)
public class RunCucumberTest {
}

20) 4) Run the scenario tagged with both smoke and regression

21) 4) All of the above

22) 1) Yes

23) 1) Yes

24) 1) Yes

25) 1) Yes. It is the Test Runner using TestNG.

vibssingh

BDD Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1

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BDD Quiz – You can test your knowledge with this BDD Quiz. We have created this Behaviour Driven Development Quiz Online Test to help you master BDD.

1. What is the full form of BDD?

Select the best answer

  1. Behavior Driven Development
  2. Behind Driven Development
  3. Behavior Data Development
  4. Behavior Driven Database

Answer

2. ___is a software development technique where automated tests are written before the code

Choose one option

  1. TDD
  2. BDD
  3. ATDD
  4. None

Answer

3. ___is a process of developing software based on behavioural specification of software units.

Choose one option

  1. TDD
  2. BDD
  3. ATDD
  4. None

Answer

4. What are the 3 Practices of BDD?

Choose one option

  1. Discovery, Integration, Development
  2. Discovery, Formulation, Development
  3. Discovery, Formulation, Automation

Answer

5. What is the sequence of the 3 Practices of BDD?

Choose one option

  1. Discovery, Automation, Formulation
  2. Discovery, Formulation, Automation
  3. Formulation, Discovery, Automation

Answer

6. What is the outcome of the Discovery phase?

  1. Common agreed understanding of the behaviour of the system
  2. Documented Examples
  3. All
  4. None

Answer

7. What is the outcome of the Formulation phase

  1. Common agreed understanding of the behaviour of the system
  2. Documented Examples
  3. All
  4. None

Answer

8. What is the outcome of the Automation phase?

Choose one option

  1. Implemented Code + Automation Tests
  2. Written Documentation of Examples
  3. Common agreed understanding of the behaviour of the system
  4. None

Answer

9. Why we call the Discovery meeting as the “3 Amigos meeting“

Choose one option

  1. Only 3 people should attend this meeting
  2. Minimum 3 people should attend
  3. To have a different perspective from at least 3 different teams to discuss and create a common understanding
  4. None

Answer

10. Who are the “3 Amigos”?

Choose one option

  1. Top 3 developers of the team
  2. Top 3 testers of the team
  3. Product Owner, Developer & Tester
  4. None

Answer

11. What is a USER STORY?

Choose one options

  1. A story about a user
  2. General description of the software feature or change from an end-user perspective
  3. It outlines software architecture and design
  4. None

Answer

12.  Who writes a USER STORY

Choose one option

  1. Product Owner
  2. Developer
  3. Tester
  4. Program Manager

Answer

13. What is/are the characteristic(s) of BDD?

Choose one option

  1. Strong Collaboration
  2. High Visibility
  3. Lower Costs
  4. All of the above

Answer

14. What are some benefits of automating tests in BDD?

Choose one option

  1. Increased Test Coverage
  2. Continuous Integration/Continuous Delivery (CI/CD) Support
  3. Improved Collaboration
  4. All of the above

Answer

15. What is Cucumber

Choose one option

  1. A tool to facilitate BDD
  2. Helps in converting documented examples to automation tests
  3. All of the above

Answer

16. what are the challenges of automation in BDD?

Choose one option

  1. Maintenance Overhead
  2. Initial Setup and Learning Curve
  3. Both (1) and (2)
  4. None

Answer

17. Using Cucumber means you are doing BDD

Choose one option

  1. False
  2. True
  3. None

Answer

18. Which of the following are BDD Tools?

Choose correct options

  1. Selenium
  2. Cucumber
  3. Serenity
  4. None

Answer

 19. What are the advantages of Cucumber?

  1. Cucumber acceptance tests are written from user’s the perspective.
  2. Team Collaboration (Product owners, business analysts, developers, testers are all involved in writing scenarios)
  3. Tests are written in plain-text English, so people with less technical skills can also write scenarios.
  4. All of the above

Answer

20. Which was the original programming language used to create the Cucumber tool.

Choose one option

  1. Java
  2. C++
  3. C
  4. Ruby

Answer

Selenium Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1

Selenium Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ2

vibssingh

Cucumber Multiple-Choice Questions with Answers – MCQ2

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Are you familiar with Cucumber and want to test your understanding? This post has 25 useful Cucumber multiple-choice questions (quiz) to self-test your knowledge of Cucumber.

Cucumber Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1

1. What is the purpose of Cucumber?

Select the best answer

  1. To write tests in a human-readable format
  2. To automate software testing
  3. To improve software quality
  4. All of the above

Answer

2. The __ programming language is used for the creation of these executable test scripts.

Choose one option

  1. Gherkin
  2. Gerkin
  3. Gerin
  4. Gerkn

Answer

3. Which of the following is an example of a Cucumber data table?

Choose one option

  1. A table of test results
  2. A table of test requirements
  3. A table of input parameters
  4. A table of test scenarios

Answer

4. Which of the following is an example of a Cucumber scenario outline?

Choose one option

  1. Scenario: Login with valid credentials
  2. Scenario Outline: Login with invalid credentials
  3. scenario: Add item to shopping cart
  4. scenario outline: Search for product

Answer

5.  Which option check if all the steps have the step definition before execute?

Choose one option

  1. monochrome
  2. dryRun
  3. strict
  4. validate

Answer

6.  Which of the following is a Cucumber option that can be used to specify the path to the feature files?

  1. –tags
  2. –strict
  3. –format
  4. –glue

Answer

7. Which of the following is a Cucumber option that can be used to enforce stricter syntax checking?

  1. –tags
  2. –strict
  3. –name
  4. –format

Answer

8. Which of the following is a Maven command that can be used to run scenarios that have been tagged as “regression” tests in Cucumber?

mvn test -Dcucumber.filter.tags="@regression"

mvn test -Dcucumber.tags="@regression"

mvn test -cucumber.filter.tags="@regression"

Answer

9. Which of the following is a Maven command that can be used to run a feature file in Cucumber

Choose one option

mvn test -Dcucumber.features="src/test/resources/features/Login.feature"

mvn test -Dcucumber.features="src/test/resources/features/Login"

mvn test -cucumber.feature="src/test/resources/features/Login.feature"

Answer

10. Which of the following is a Maven command that can be used to pass the glue code in Cucumber

Choose one option

mvn test -Dcucumber.gluecode="com.example.stepdefinitions"

mvn test -Dcucumber.glue_code="com.example.stepdefinitions"

mvn test -Dcucumber.glue="com.example.stepdefinitions"

Answer

11. Which of the following is a Maven command that can be used to generate Cucumber Report

Choose one option

mvn test -Dcucumber.plugin="html:target/cucumber-reports/cucumberReport.html"

mvn test -cucumber.plugin="html:target/cucumber-reports/cucumberReport.html"

mvn test -Dcucumber.plugins="target/cucumber-reports/cucumberReport"

Answer

12.  Tags that are placed above a Scenario Outline will be inherited by Examples

Choose one option

  1. True
  2. False

Answer

13. Below is a valid example of Scenario Outline

Scenario Outline: Login to Home Page
  Given user is logged in
  When user clicks <link>
  Then user will be logged out

  @mobile
  Examples:
    | link                   |
    |  mobile logout |

  @desktop
  Examples:
    | link                    |
    | desktop logout |

Choose one option

  1. True
  2. False

Answer

14.  Tags that are placed above a __ will be inherited by Scenario, Scenario Outline, or Examples.

Choose one option

  1. Scenario Outline
  2. Feature
  3. Background
  4. None

Answer

15. Select a valid example of running multiple parameters in the Cucumber

mvn test -Dcucumber.features="src/test/resources/LoginPage.feature" -Dcucumber.filter.tags="@ValidCredentials"

mvn test -Dcucumber.features="src/test/resources/LoginPage.feature" and -Dcucumber.filter.tags="@ValidCredentials"

mvn test -Dcucumber.features="src/test/resources/LoginPage.feature" or -Dcucumber.filter.tags="@ValidCredentials"

Answer

16. The __ can be used to provide additional configuration to the runner.

Choose one option

  1. @CucumberOptions
  2. @Cucumber
  3. @Options
  4. None

Answer

17. Which of the following is an example of Cucumber TestRunner?

import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

@RunWith
@CucumberOptions(plugin = {"pretty"})
public class RunCucumberTest {
}

import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;

@CucumberOptions(plugin = {"pretty"})
public class RunCucumberTest {
}

import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(plugin = {"pretty"})
public class RunCucumberTest {
}

Answer

18. Can we run the tests in Cucumber parallelly?

Choose one option

  1. Yes
  2. No

Answer

 19. How to print console output from Cucumber in a readable format?

import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(monochrome=true)
public class RunCucumberTest {
}

import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(plugin = {"pretty", "summary"})
public class RunCucumberTest {
}

import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(snippets = SnippetType.CAMELCASE)
public class RunCucumberTest {
}

import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(dryRun=true)
public class RunCucumberTest {
}

Answer

20. Which of the following is an example of a Cucumber plugin?

mvn test -Dcucumber.tags="@smoke and @regression"

Choose one option

  1. Run all the scenarios in the feature file
  2. Run the scenario tagged with smoke
  3. Run the scenario tagged with regression
  4. Run the scenario tagged with both smoke and regression

Answer

21. What are the different types of hooks

Choose one option

  1. Scenario Hook
  2. Step Hook
  3. Conditional Hook
  4. All of the above

Answer

22. Can we integrate Cucumber with TestNG?

Choose one option

  1. Yes
  2. No

Answer

23. Can we integrate Cucumber with JUnit?

Choose one option

  1. Yes
  2. No

Answer

24. Can we execute the Cucumber tests in CI/CD like GitHub pipeline, Jenkins and so

Choose one option

  1. Yes
  2. No

Answer

25. Below is the valid syntax for the Test Runner class?

import io.cucumber.testng.AbstractTestNGCucumberTests;
import io.cucumber.testng.CucumberOptions;
 
@CucumberOptions(features = "src/test/resources/Features")
 public class CucumberRunnerTests extends AbstractTestNGCucumberTests {
 
}

Choose one option

  1. Yes
  2. No

Answer

====================================================================

vibssingh

Selenium Multiple Choice Answers – MCQ1

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This post contains 25 useful Selenium multiple-choice questions (quiz) to self-test your knowledge of Selenium.

You can find the questions for the below-mentioned answers in this post –

Selenium Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1

Answers

1) b) Selenium is the open-source test automated tool to test web-based UI which supports many different languages like Java, Python, Perl, PHP, Ruby, and C#.

2) a) Interface

WebDriver is an interface in Selenium which provides a simple interface to interact with and test web applications. It encompasses several implementations like ChromeDriver, FirefoxDriver, and others, each corresponding to different web browsers.

3) e) WebElement

WebElement is not considered a standalone component of Selenium; instead, it is an interface within Selenium WebDriver used to represent elements on a web page. 

4) b) ASP

5) b) Compilation error- Cannot instantiate the type WebDriver

In Selenium, WebDriver is an interface, and you cannot instantiate an interface directly. You need to create an instance of a class that implements the WebDriver interface, such as ChromeDriver, FirefoxDriver, etc.

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

6) c) Chromedriver

To run Selenium WebDriver scripts on the Chrome browser, we use ChromeDriver.

// Initialize ChromeDriver
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

7) d) i, ii, iii

8) a) thread.sleep();

It can be used to pause the execution in Java (and consequently in Selenium tests) for a specified duration, it is not considered a Selenium-specific wait mechanism.

9) a) Yes

To know more about the Implicit Wait in Selenium, please refer to Implicit and Explicit Wait in Selenium WebDriver.

10) c) Both a and b

Example of Fluent Wait

To know more about the Fluent Wait in Selenium, please refer to What is Fluent Wait in Selenium WebDriver.

11) b) driver.close() closes the current window and d) driver.quit() closes every associated window with this driver and quits the driver

12) b) //tag-name[@attribute=’attribute value’]

13) a) isDisplayed()

It returns true if the element is visible and false if it is not.

14) b) isEnabled()

It returns true if the element is enabled and false if it is not.

15) b) StaleElementReferenceException

This exception is thrown when a web element that was previously located is no longer present in the DOM (Document Object Model). If the web page is refreshed or modified after locating an element, the reference to that element may become stale, leading to this exception.

16) b) .*

17) a) WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.xpath(“//*[contains(text(), ‘ QAAutomation’)]”));

18) d) None

Correct commands are

driver.navigate().to("https://www.qaautomation.expert");
driver.get("https://www.qaautomation.expert");

19) a) i & ii

i. navigate().to("url") - driver.navigate().to("https://www.qaautomation.expert");
ii. open("url") - driver.get("https://www.qaautomation.expert");

20) a) sendKeys() is used to enter the text inthe textbox.

// Locate the text box element
WebElement textBox = driver.findElement(By.id("textboxId"));

// Enter text into the text box
textBox.sendKeys("Sample text");

21) c) List of WebElements

22) c) driver.manage().window().maximize();

To know more about the maximizing the window in Selenium, please refer to How to maximize and minimize the window in Selenium.

23) b) findElements(By.XPath)

24) a) element.clear()

25) a) Select

Select class allows us to select and deselect options by visible text, index, or value.

To learn more about Select class, please refer to this tutorial –  How to Select value from Drop down list or perform Multiple Selection  Operations in WebDriver

vibssingh

Cucumber Multiple Choice Answers – MCQ1

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Are you familiar with Cucumber and want to test your understanding? This post contains 25 useful Cucumber multiple-choice questions (quiz) to self-test your knowledge of Cucumber.

You can find the questions for the below-mentioned answers in this post –

Cucumber Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1

Answers

1) 2) BDD (Behaviour driven development)

2) 4) All of the above

3) 3) Gherkin

4) 1) Describe the scenarios, behaviour, and expected result of a feature.

Sample Feature File

@LoginPage
Feature: Login to HRM Application
  
   @ValidCredentials
   Scenario: Login with valid credentials
     
   Given User is on HRMLogin page "https://opensource-demo.orangehrmlive.com/"
    When User enters username as "Admin" and password as "admin123"
    Then User should be able to login successfully and new page open

To know more about the Feature File, please refer to this – Cucumber Tutorial – What is Feature File in Cucumber

5) 2) It is an interface between a feature file and a step definition file, and it is used to execute the step definition file corresponding to a feature file.

Sample Test Runner Class

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import io.cucumber.junit.Cucumber;
import io.cucumber.junit.CucumberOptions;
 
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(plugin = "pretty", features = "src/test/resources/Features/MyHoliday.feature", tags = "@BookOneWayFlight")
 
public class CucumberRunnerTest {
 
}

To know more about the Test Runner, please refer to this – Cucumber – JUnit Test Runner Class.

6) 1) It is a Java method with an expression that links it to one or more Gherkin steps. When Cucumber executes a Gherkin statement in a scenario, it will look for a matching step definition to execute.

To know more about the Step Definition, please refer to this – Step Definition in Cucumber.

7) 4) .feature

8) 1) Background 4) Scenario Outline 5) Feature 6) Given 8) When

9) 1) Feature

10) 1) Given

11) 2) When

12) 1) Then

13) 2) But

14) 1) And

15) 3) Background

Below is an example of a Background in a Feature file.

Feature: Login to HRM Application
 
  Background:
    Given User is on HRMLogin page "https://opensource-demo.orangehrmlive.com/"
 
  @ValidCredentials
  Scenario: Login with valid credentials
 
    When User enters username as "Admin" and password as "admin123"
    Then User should be able to login successfully and new page open
 
  @MissingUsername
  Scenario: Login with blank username
 
    When User enters username as " " and password as "admin123"
    Then User should be able to see a message "Required" below Username

To know more about the Background, please refer to this – Background in Cucumber.

16) 1) A way to run the same scenario with different inputs

To know more about the Scenario Outline, please refer to this – Data Driven Testing using Scenario Outline in Cucumber.

17) 1) A piece of code that runs before or after a scenario or feature

To know more about the Hooks, please refer to this – Hooks in Cucumber.

18) 1) A label that can be applied to a scenario or feature

To know more about the Tags, please refer to this – Tags in Cucumber.

19) 1) To describe the setup, action, and expected result of a scenario

20) 1) Cucumber Reports

21) 4) All of the above

22) 1) @

23) 3) Both 1 and 2

24) 1) ~

25) 2) If

vibssingh

Cucumber Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1

Last Updated On

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Are you familiar with Cucumber and want to test your understanding? This post contains 25 useful Cucumber multiple-choice questions (quiz) to self-test your knowledge of Cucumber.

1. Cucumber is based on which framework?

Select the best answer

  1.  TDD (Test driven development)
  2.  BDD (Behaviour driven development)
  3.  MVC (Model view controller)
  4. None

Answer

2. What is/are the advantage(s) of the Cucumber Tool?

Choose one option

  1. Cucumber Testing focuses primarily on the end-user experience since the end-user experience ultimately determines the success of software.
  2. There is no difficulty in writing test cases.
  3. In contrast to other tools, it provides a framework for testing an entire application.
  4. All of the above

Answer

3. Which of the below languages is used in Cucumber to describe the scenarios, behavior, and expected result of a feature?

Choose one option

  1.  Python
  2.  Ruby
  3.  Gherkin
  4. Java

Answer

4. A feature file in cucumber is used to __

Choose one option

  1. Describe the scenarios, behaviour, and expected result of a feature.
  2. Create the test code in StepDefinition.
  3. Both (1) and (2)
  4. None of the above

Answer

5.  Which of the following is true for a TestRunner class in cucumber?

Choose one option

  1. It is a Java file that defines or implements the logic for the scenario defined in the feature file.
  2. It is an interface between a feature file and a step definition file, and it is used to execute the step definition file corresponding to a feature file.
  3. Describe the scenarios, behaviour, and expected result of a feature.
  4. None

Answer

6.  Which of the following is true for the Step Definition in cucumber?

  1. It is a Java method with an expression that links it to one or more Gherkin steps. When Cucumber executes a Gherkin statement in a scenario, it will look for a matching step definition to execute.
  2. It is a Java file that is used to trigger the TestRunner class.
  3. Describe the scenarios, behaviour, and expected result of a feature.
  4. None

Answer

7. Files with the extension __ are feature files.

  1. .f
  2. .fea
  3. .feat
  4. .feature

Answer

8. Select all the valid Gherkin keywords that can be used in a feature file to define the application behaviour:

  1.  Background
  2.  void
  3.  super
  4.  Scenario Outline
  5.  Feature
  6.  Given
  7.  this
  8.  When

Answer

9. There is a __ keyword at the beginning of every Cucumber testing feature file.

Choose one option

  1. Feature
  2. Scenario
  3. Then
  4. When

Answer

10. The preconditions of a test are described by the __ keyword.

Choose one option

  1. Given
  2. When
  3. Then
  4. Feature

Answer

11. A user’s actions are normally executed when they are defined as ___.

Choose one option

  1. Then
  2. When
  3. For
  4. Given

Answer

12.  A keyword called ‘___’ pertains to what happens after a previous step or action

Choose one option

  1. Then
  2. When
  3. Given
  4. But

Answer

13. Negative conditions are added with the ‘___’ keyword.

Choose one option

  1. Background
  2. But
  3. And
  4. Or

Answer

14.  When you add conditions to your steps, you use the ‘___’ keyword.

Choose one option

  1. And
  2. But
  3. Background
  4. For

Answer

15. Tests in a feature file use the ‘___’ keyword to define common steps.

Choose one option

  1. Back
  2. Ground
  3. Background
  4. For

Answer

16. What is a scenario outline in Cucumber?

Choose one option

  1. A way to run the same scenario with different inputs
  2. A way to run multiple scenarios in parallel
  3. A way to define the requirements for a particular feature
  4. A way to define the test results for a particular feature

Answer

17. What is a hook in Cucumber?

Choose one option

  1. A piece of code that runs before or after a scenario or feature
  2. A file that contains the test scenarios for a particular feature
  3. A file that contains the requirements for a particular feature
  4. A file that contains the test results for a particular feature

Answer

18. What is a tag in Cucumber?

Choose one option

  1. A label that can be applied to a scenario or feature
  2. A way to run multiple scenarios in parallel
  3. A way to define the requirements for a particular feature
  4. A way to define the test results for a particular feature

Answer

 19. What is the purpose of the Given-When-Then syntax in Gherkin?

  1. To describe the setup, action, and expected result of a scenario
  2. To define the requirements for a particular feature
  3. To define the test results for a particular feature
  4. To run the same scenario with different inputs

Answer

20. Which of the following is an example of a Cucumber plugin?

Choose one option

  1. Cucumber Reports
  2. JUnit
  3. Selenium
  4. TestNG

Answer

21. Which of the following is an example of a Cucumber tag expression?

Choose one option

  1. @smoke
  2. @smoke or @regression
  3. @smoke and @regression
  4. All of the above

Answer

22. Tags are declared using the __ symbol

Choose one option

  1. @
  2. #
  3. $
  4. &

Answer

23.  Operators can be used to test multiple tags:

Choose one option

  1. OR operator
  2. AND operator
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. None of the above

Answer

24. In order to skip the test, a special symbol __ can be used within the tag.

Choose one option

  1. ~
  2. /
  3. \
  4. !

Answer

25. Which of the following keywords is NOT used while writing the Cucumber scenario?

Choose all options

  1. Given
  2. If
  3. But
  4. Then

Answer

====================================================================

Answers

1) 2) BDD (Behaviour driven development)
2) 4) All of the above
3) 3) Gherkin
4) 1) Describe the scenarios, behaviour, and expected result of a feature.
5) 2) It is an interface between a feature file and a step definition file, and it is used to execute the step definition file corresponding to a feature file.
6) 1) It is a Java method with an expression that links it to one or more Gherkin steps. When Cucumber executes a Gherkin statement in a scenario, it will look for a matching step definition to execute.
7) 4) .feature
8) 1) Background 4) Scenario Outline 5) Feature 6) Given 8) When
9) 1) Feature
10) 1) Given
11) 2) When
12) 1) Then
13) 2) But
14) 1) And
15) 3) Background
16) 1) A way to run the same scenario with different inputs
17) 1) A piece of code that runs before or after a scenario or feature
18) 1) A label that can be applied to a scenario or feature
19) 1) To describe the setup, action, and expected result of a scenario
20) 1) Cucumber Reports
21) 4) All of the above
22) 1) @
23) 3) Both 1 and 2
24) 1) ~
25) 2) If

vibssingh

Multiple Choice Questions

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Table Of Contents

  1. Programming Languages
    1. Java
  2. Test Automation Frameworks
    1. Selenium
    2. Advance Selenium
    3. Robot Framework
    4. JUnit4
    5. TestNG
  3. API Testing
    1. Rest API
    2. Pytest Framework
  4. DevOps & Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)
    1. DevOps
    2. Jenkins
  5. Version Control Systems
    1. Git
    2. GitHub
  6. Containerization
    1. Docker
  7. Database
    1. SQL
  8. Types of Testing
    1. Security Testing
    2. Performance Testing
    3. ETL Testing

Programming Languages

Java

Java – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – Basic Java – NEW
Java – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – Method, Overloading, Overriding – NEW
Java – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – Exception Handling – NEW
Java – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – Strings – NEW
Java – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – Arrays – Coming Soon
Java – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – Inheritance & Polymorphism – NEW

Test Automation Frameworks

Selenium

Selenium Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1
Selenium Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ2
Selenium Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ3

Advance Selenium

Advance Selenium Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1
Advance Selenium Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ2

Robot Framework

Robot Framework Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1
Robot Framework Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ2

JUnit4

JUnit Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1

TestNG

TestNG Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1

API Testing

Rest API

Rest API Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1
Rest API Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ2

Pytest Framework

Pytest Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1
Pytest Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ2

DevOps & Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)

DevOps

DevOps Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1
DevOps Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ2

Jenkins

Jenkins Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1
Jenkins Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ2

Version Control Systems

Git

Git Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1
Git Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ2

GitHub

GitHub Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1

Containerization

Docker

Docker – Basic Level – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – MCQ1
Docker – Advance Level – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – MCQ1

Database

SQL

SQL Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1
SQL Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ2
SQL Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ3

Types of Testing

Security Testing

Multiple Choice Questions for Security Testing on API Testing
Multiple Choice Questions for Security Testing on Web Application

Performance Testing

Performance Testing – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – MCQ1 – NEW
JMeter Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ1
JMeter Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ2

ETL Testing

ETL Testing – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – MCQ1 – NEW
ETL Testing – Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – MCQ2 – NEW

vibssingh

Selenium Multiple Choice Answers – MCQ3

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Selenium Multiple Choice Questions – MCQ3

Answers
Answer 1

2) By using relative XPath locators

Answer 2

1) selectByValues()

To learn more about Select class, please refer to this tutorial –  How to Select value from Drop down list or perform Multiple Selection  Operations in WebDriver

Answer 3

2) WebDriver is an interface and RemoteWebDriver is a class.

Answer 4

1) Yes

Answer 5

2) SwitchTo ()

To know more about switching between windows in Selenium, please refer to this – Switch Window Commands in Selenium WebDriver

Answer 6

2) getScreenshotAs()

Answer 7

1) Yes. getFullPageScreenshotAs()

Answer 8

2) Apache POI

To learn more about reading excel in Selenium, please refer to this Reading Excel Data with Apache POI in Java

Answer 9

3) Headless

Answer 10

2) getWindowHandles()

To know more about switching between windows in Selenium, please refer to this – Switch Window Commands in Selenium WebDriver

Answer 11

2) WebElement

Answer 12

2) Actions class

To know more about the Action class, refer to this – Actions Class in Selenium WebDriver

Answer 13

1) NoSuchElementException

Answer 14

2) Right Click

Answer 15

1) a.contextClick().perform();

Answer 16

1) Executes the test without a graphical user interface

Answer 17

2) Return the title of the webpage displayed on the browser tab

Answer 18

2) InvalidCookieDomainException

Answer 19

1) InvalidElementStateException

Answer 20

4) Update the chrome driver.


Answer 21

2) NoSuchElementException

Answer 22

4) All of the above

Answer 23

1) DragAndDrop

To know more about the DragAndDrop in Action class, refer to this – Drag and Drop action in Selenium WebDriver

Answer 24

3) JavaScriptExecutor

The JavaScriptExecutor interface in Selenium allows for the execution of JavaScript commands directly within the context of the browser. 

Answer 25

2) driver.switchTo().frame()

To learn more about the Frames in Selenium, refer to this – How to Switch Between Frames in Selenium WebDriver